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Typical Queries

 

Typical issues  about variations in physical attributes about our 100% natural & chemical free specialty sugar products are explained here. If any other questions, please write to us at-- queries@sugarindia.com

 

Weight variation in sugar sachets
Variation in crystal size & color of brown sugars
Moistness in sugar sachets over long storage
Hardening of brown sugar packs
Crystallization in concentrated /supersaturated sugar syrups
 
Weight variation in sachets--
Weight variation in sugar sachets is an inevitable phenomenon. Though customers have nothing to lose. 
Sugarindia packs sachets/ tubes of sugar by weight & not by counting. Net weight of each carton is 10kg counting ideally 2000 sachets/ tubes of 5 gms each or as the case may be. Any variation in the weight of sachets on either side will automatically make the number of sachets otherwise in each carton. Generally all sachet packing machines work within the tolerance limit of 3% for less than 50 gm pack size. So each carton may have a variation in no. of sachets depending upon size of each sachet but you get the same weight of sachets in each box i.e. 10 kg .However, should you come across a carton having variation in weight, please write to us immediately at- support@sugarindia.com
 
Variation in crystal size & color of brown sugars--
The natural brown sugars at sugarindia are not  produced by coloring refined sugars. A non natural brown sugar is simply a white sugar crystal, which is then sprayed with some form coloring to give it a 'brown' appearance, in which case manufacturer has a option to control both grain size and color of finished product. Natural Brown sugars such as demerara, coffee sugar, muscovado etc are produced directly from sugar cane.Depending upon the maturity of the cane and atmospheric conditions color and size of the natural brown sugar vary. Natural brown sugar contain the natural minerals and nutrients that give the health benefits and superior taste.
 
Moistness in sugar sachets during storage--
All natural brown sugars  have a natural tendency to absorb moisture or use existing moisture to become moist and hard. The basic character of being hygroscopic ,100% natural, containing molasses , minerals  is the main reason why this natural brown sugar retains & imparts rich flavor to foodstuff. Moisture absorption is a factor of external parameters like ambient humidity, storage conditions, packing conditions and amount of natural mineral and nutrient contents in natural brown sugars. Some of the precautions taken sugarindia to prevent moistness is poly lining of all sachets packing paper,  small and master poly packs inside the carton and printing date of packing so that your stores can follow the principal of First In First Out ( FIFO).
 
Hardening of brown sugar--
Brown Sugars have a natural tendency to harden upon storage due to inherent moisture. The ideal storage conditions for these sugars are a constant temperature between 10-22 degrees and with a humidity variation within 40-60%However, if storage conditions are not right, then the product will turn hard. To soften the hard natural brown sugar is to expose it to moisture ( surprising ) by putting it in a container and covering it with damp cloth or by putting some apple wedges in the container and close the lid.
 
Crystallization in concentrated  / supersaturated sugar syrups--
Crystallization or granulation is natural conversion from liquid state into solid state due to cooling of  supersaturated liquid. This is NOT deterioration. In the process of invert syrup crystallization glucose crystals precipitate first to form melezitose crystals. Fructose, which is left in solution, makes a viscous cover above and envelops glucose crystals. After crystallization of Glucose, solution achieves stable  less saturated state. Small particles, sugar nuclei or air bubbles serve as seeds for the initiation of crystallization. The tendency of invert  sugar syrup to crystallize depends primarily on its total sugars content and moisture level. 
 
How to prevent / reverse crystallization—

--Crystallization in sugar syrup can be reversed by gently heating it. 
--Spontaneous crystallization is controlled primarily through proper storage, heating and/or filtering. Holding invert syrup at temperatures more than 40 °C reduces chances of crystallization. 
--flash heating to 140–160 °F (60–71 °C) dissolves crystals and expels incorporated air (which can also stimulate crystallization).
--Filtering removes particles that can act as nuclei that might initiate crystallization. 
--Low storage temperatures [50–70 °F (10–21 °C)] encourage crystallization. Warm temperatures [70–81 °F (21–27 °C)] discourage crystallization but uncontrolled heating may degrade the invert syrup. 
--Invert syrup is sensitive to moisture in the surrounding atmosphere. During storage, low-density polyethylene containers can allow moisture to escape, which may contribute to the crystallization process.

 

Ref- 
1 Assil, H.I. et al. 1991. Crystal control in processed liquid honey. Journal of Food Science 56(4):1034. 
2 McGee, H. 1984. “On Food and Cooking: The science and lore of the kitchen.” Macmillan Publishing Company, New York. 
3
Crane, E. 1980. “A Book of Honey,” Charles Scribner’s Sons. 
4
Graham, J.M., ed. 1992. “The Hive and the Honey Bee,” Dadant & Sons, Inc., Illinois. 
5
Townsend, G.F. Processing and storing liquid honey. Chpt. 9 in “Honey”. 

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